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BOTANY
                                                    (DISCIPLINE – A)




               DISCIPLINE SPECIFIC COURSES:



               Bot.111                   Diversity of Algae and Mycology                                 3+1

               LEARNING OBJECTIVES:


               The primary objective of this course is:
                    To  know  general  account  of  thallus  organization,  classification,  economic  importance,
                      reproduction, and life history of Algae
                    To introduce general characteristics, classification, and economic importance of fungi

               LEARNING OUTCOMES:


               This course will enable the students to understand:
                     The morphology, anatomy, physiology, reproduction, and life cycle pattern.
                     Gain knowledge about uses of microbes in various fields.
                     Develop  conceptual  skills  about  identifying  microbes,  pathogens,  biofertilizers,  and
                       lichens.

               THEORY (45 Hours)

               UNIT – I: Microbes                                                                  (12Hours)

               Discovery,  general  structure,  replication  (general  account),  DNAvirus  (T-phage);  Lytic  and
               lysogenic cycle, RNA virus (TMV); Citrus canker and, AIDS. Economic importance; Structure,
               nutrition, reproduction and economic importance and general account of cyanobacteria

               UNIT – II: Algae                                                                    (16Hours)
               General characters, classification and economic importance, important features and life history of
               Chlorophyceae-Volvox,      Oedogonium,     Bacillariophyceae-    diatoms,   general    account,
               Xanthophyceae-Vaucheria, Phaeophyceae-Ectocarpus, Rhodophyceae-Polysiphonia.
               UNIT – III: Fungi                                                                   (17Hours)
               General Characters, range of thallus organization, cell wall composition, nutrition, classification
               and  economic  importance,  important  feature  and  life  history  of  mastigomycotina  –
               Albugo,Phytophthora, Zygomycotina-Rhizopus, Ascomycotina-saccharomyctes, Eurotium, Peziza;
               Basidimycotine-Puccina,Agaricus, deuteromycotina Cercospora; Colletortichum.
               Definition, symptom, classification, and etiology of following diseases: White rust, late blight of
               potato, early blight of potato, apple scab, loose smut of wheat, rust of wheat, red rot of sugarcane.
               General account of lichens. Mycorrhizae: classification & significance.
               PRACTICAL (30 Hours)

                   1.  Study of representative member of Algae, Bacteria and Viruses;




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