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LEARNING OUTCOMES:


               This course will enable the students to:
                     Understand the importance of discipline of Biochemistry.
                     Understand the role of different biomolecules in living systems.
                     Understand the structure and composition of different biomolecules.
                     Know about the basic metabolic processes in plant system.
                     Introduction to molecular biology.

               THEORY (45 Hours)

               UNIT-I Introduction                                                                 (9 Hours)

                   38. Introduction to the scope and importance of biochemistry in agriculture research and in our
                       daily life.

               UNIT-II Biomoleculesand cell organelles                                             (9 Hours)
                   39. Basic biomolecules and their role in living system. structure and function of different cell
                       organelles in living system.

               UNIT-III Structure and functions of biomolecules                                    (9 Hours)
                   40. Structure and functions of carbohydrate, proteins, amino acids, lipids, and nucleic acids.
                       structures and biological functions of vitamins.
               UNIT-IVPhotosynthesis, respiration and nitrogen fixation                            (9 Hours)

                   41. Photosynthesis:  basic  mechanism  of  carbon  assimilation,  C3  and  C4  cycles,
                       photorespiration,  Kranz  anatomy.  Respiration:  Aerobic  and  anaerobic  respiration,
                       glycolysis, Krebs cycle, Electron transport system, oxidative phosphorylation. Basic steps
                       involved in nitrogen fixation Habers process.
               UNIT-V Introduction to molecular biology                                            (9 Hours)

                   42. Introduction  to  DNA  and  RNA,  basic  steps  in  DNA  replication,  transcription,  and
                       translation.


               SUGGUESTED READINGS:

                                                                                                     st
                 1.  Katoch  R.  2017.  ―Fundamentals  of  Plant  Biochemistry  and  Biotechnology‖.  1   edition,
                    Kalyani Publishers, India.
                                                           st
                 2.  Katoch R. 2017. ―Molecular Biology‖. 1  edition, Kalyani Publishers, India.
                                                                                            st
                 3.  Katoch  R.  2018.  ―Macromolecules,  Enzymology  and  Metabolism‖.  1   edition,  Kalyani
                    Publishers, India.
                                                                  st
                 4.  Katoch R. 2019. ―Agricultural Biochemistry‖. 1  edition, Kalyani Publishers, India.
                                                                                                             st
                 5.  Katoch  R.(2019).  Principals  and  techniques  in  Biochemistry  &  Molecular  Biology:  1
                    edition. Published by Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, CSKHPKV, Palampur.



               ACADEMIC WRITING



               AW.321                     Academic Writing                                               1+1

               LEARNING OBJECTIVES:

               The primary objective of this course is to introduce:



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