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Disorder  in  Solids:  Solid  solution  –Hume-Rothery  rules;  substitutional  &  interstitial  solid
               solution,  Point  defect,  vacancy,  interstitial  Frenkel  &  Schottky  defects.  Line  defect  edge  and
               screw  dislocation,  Burger‘s  vector,  planer  defects  (grain  boundaries,  high  and  low  angle  tilt
               boundaries  twin  boundaries).  short  range  order,  medium  range  order,  long  range  order,  and
               network modifier/former.

               UNIT 2                                                                             (10 Hours)
               Phase  Diagrams  and  Phase  Transformation:  Definitions  and  Basic  concepts:  solubility  limit,
               phase, microstructure, phase equilibria, one component
               phase  diagrams,  Binary  phase  diagrams:  binary  isomorphous  systems,  interpretation  of  phase
               diagrams, development of microstructure in isomorphous alloys and their mechanical properties,
               binary  eutectic  systems  and  development  of  microstructure  in  eutectic  alloys,  equilibrium
               diagrams  having  intermediate  phases,  eutectoid  and  peritectic  reactions,  congruent  phase
               transformations, ceramic and ternary phase diagram, the Gibbs phase rule, Phase transformations:
               basic  concepts,  the  kinetics  of  phase  transformations,  metastable  versus  equilibrium  states,
               isothermal and continuous cooling transformation diagrams and tempered martensite

               UNIT 3                                                                             (20 Hours)
               Materials Characterization Techniques: Principles of X-ray Photometery Spectroscope (XPS) and
               Anger  electron  Spectroscopy  (AES)  ,  Instrumentation,  Routine  limits  of  XPS,  Applications  of
               XPS  &  AES.  Scanning  Tunneling  Microscopy  (  STM):  Working  principle,  Instrumentation,
               Modes  of  operation  Atomic  Force  Microscopy  (AFM):  Introduction,  Working  Principle
               Instrumentation Modes of operation Difference between STM and AFM
               X-ray  Characteristics  and  Generation,  lattice  planes  and  Braggs  law,  Powder  diffraction,
               Transmission  Electron  Microscopy  (  TEM)  :  Basic  of  TEM,  Reciprocal  Lattice,  Specimen
               Preparation  Bright  Field  and  Dark  Field  Images  Electron  energy  Loss  Spectroscopy.  Scanning
               Electron  Microscopy:  Introduction,:  Inferred  (IR)  spectroscopy,  Ultraviolet  (UV)  and  visible
               spectroscopy.  Mössbauer  Spectroscopy  Basic  theory,  experimental  set  up  and  Mössbauer
               parameters. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA).
               Devices: Application to material Devices; Solid state electrochemical devices, Solid State Battery,
               Fuel cells, Solar cells.

               *
                Tutorial(15 Hours) one hour per week
               SUGGUESTED READINGS:

                   1.  Introduction  to  Condensed  Matter  Physics  –  K.C.  Barua  (Alpha  Science  International
                       Ltd.)2006
                   2.  A Basic Course in Crystallography – J.A.K. Tareen & Kutly.Hydrabad (Universities Press,
                       India Pvt.)
                   3.  Material Science and Engineering – A first course V. Raghavan (Prentice Hall, India Pvt.)
                   4.  Introduction  of  Material  Science  for  Engineers  –  James  F.  Shackelford  –  Macmillan
                       Pub.2006
                   5.  Crystallography Applied to Solid State Physics – A.R. Verma and O. N. Srivastava (New
                       Age International Pub.)2005
                   6.  Physical  Properties  of  Materials  –  MC  Lovell,  A.J.  Avery.  M.W.  Vernon  (ELBS)  Van
                       Nostrad Reinhold UK. Co. Ltd.
                   7.  Principles of Electronics Ceramics –L.L. Hench, and J.K. West. (John-Wiley & Sons ) Ist.
                       Editions.
                   8.  Introduction  to  Ceramics  –  WD  Kingery,  HK  Bowen,  DR  Uhlmann  (University  Press,
                       Cambridge) IInd Edtions.
                   9.  Solid State Physics  –  N.W. Ashcroft  and N.D. Mermin, New York:  Holt,  Rinehart and
                       Winston.


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