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VAC III:
VAC 211/Zoo.215 Ornamental Fish Production and Management 1+1
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
The Learning Objectives of this course are as follows:
To give first-hand training on Aquarium preparation and decoration.
To gain hands-on training on breeding and culture of various Ornamental fishes.
To gain experience in the management of optimum water quality in the fish aquarium.
To gather knowledge on the nutritional requirements of the cultivable species.
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
By the end of the course, the students will be able to:
Prepare and decorate ornamental fish aquarium.
Identify the suitable and economically important Ornamental fish species.
Initiate entrepreneurship on Aquarium making and Ornamental fish production
THEORY (15 Hours)
UNIT I: (8 Hours)
World trade of ornamental fish and export potential. Different varieties of exotic and indigenous
fishes. Principles of a balanced aquarium. Fabrication, setting up and maintenance of freshwater
and marine aquarium. Water quality management. Water filtration system – biological,
mechanical and chemical. Types of filters, Lighting and aeration. Aquarium accessories and
decoratives. Aquarium fish feeds and their preparation. Dry, wet and live feeds.
UNIT II: (7 Hours)
Breeding and rearing of ornamental fish: guppy, molly, platy, swordtail, gold fish, angel fish etc.;
Broodstock management; Conditioning, packing, transport and quarantine methods. Diseases of
ornamental fishes.
PRACTICAL (30 Hours)
Identification of common ornamental fishes and plants; Fabrication of all glass aquarium; Setting-
up and maintenance; Aquarium accessories and equipments; Conditioning and packing of
ornamental fishes. Identification of ornamental fish diseases and prophylactic measures, Fish seed
and brood stock transportation.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
1. ICAR, Indian Council of Agricultural Research. 2013. Handbook of Fisheries and
Aquaculture. Directorate of Knowledge Management in Agriculture, Indian Council of
Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India. 143
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